European countries switch off Christmas lights this winter to cut energy usage as Russia keeps tight hold on gas supply

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European countries switch off Christmas lights this winter to cut energy usage as Russia keeps tight hold on gas supply
Christmas market in Mainz, Germany.Andreas Arnold/picture alliance via Getty Images
  • European countries have turned off or reduced Christmas lights this year to cut down on energy use.
  • A German organization suggested having one lit-up Christmas tree for each community in the country.
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Nations across Europe have cracked down on Christmas lights this winter to save energy as Russia restricts gas flows to the continent.

It's one of the ways that countries including Germany, Portugal, Denmark, and Austria are trying to reduce power consumption ahead of winter as Moscow chokes gas supplies to Europe through the Nord Stream pipeline, which was damaged in September.

United Kingdom

The infamous Christmas lights in London are running for fewer hours this year, according to the organizer the New West End Company. The LED festive lights that dangle across London's busiest streets will only be on from 3 p.m. to 11 p.m. this winter, compared with all day and night last year, to reduce energy usage.

Smaller towns across the UK have also decided to switch off their Christmas lights in order to save money, per reports.

Austria

A city spokesperson told AFP there would be no Christmas illuminations around the Ring, a boulevard that circles the inner district.

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European countries switch off Christmas lights this winter to cut energy usage as Russia keeps tight hold on gas supply
Beata Zawrzel/NurPhoto via Getty Images

Portugal

Meanwhile, Portugal's government announced that Christmas lighting should only be switched on from 6:00 p.m. to midnight between December 6 and January 6.

Denmark

In Denmark, the amount of time that public Christmas lights in the capital, Copenhagen, run for is expected to be cut by 60% because of the energy crisis, Michael Gatten, director of the trade association KBH — commerce and culture, told Danish broadcaster TV2 Lorry.

European countries switch off Christmas lights this winter to cut energy usage as Russia keeps tight hold on gas supply
Manuel Romano/NurPhoto via Getty Images

Cyprus

Some communities in Cyprus have considered scrapping Christmas lights for four to six weeks this year, Andreas Kitromilides, president of the union of communities, told Stockwatch.

Germany

According to the German non-profit environmental organization, Deutsche Umwelthilfe, Christmas lights in houses, apartments, and cities should be unplugged this year.

Deutsche Umwelthilfe's federal managing director, Jürgen Resch, told Insider in a statement the suggestion was not only in light of the energy shortage following Russia's invasion of Ukraine, but also for climate protection reasons.

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"One solution could be the reduction of Christmas lighting to one illuminated tree per community," Resch said.

European countries switch off Christmas lights this winter to cut energy usage as Russia keeps tight hold on gas supply
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The private lighting sector alone consumes more than 600 million kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity per year in Germany, which is as much as a medium-sized city with 400,000 inhabitants uses in one year, Resch said.

This Christmas could end up being very special if people make conscious decisions to give up certain things, save energy, and show solidarity, Resch told Insider. He added that communities should consider having just one lit Christmas tree.

The bigger picture

Russia cut gas supplies to Europe in retaliation against Western sanctions imposed on Moscow after the invasion of Ukraine in February. The resulting energy crisis has forced European governments, banks, and other businesses to implement energy-saving measures, such as using less hot water and turning off fountains.

Italians were urged to cook their pasta with the stove turned off to reduce energy bills, while Finland has told people to spend less time in saunas and showers to conserve power. German bakeries switched their lights off in protest of surging bills at the same time as Britons were throwing out $29,000 vintage stoves to combat sky-high energy costs, per Bloomberg.

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How are you being impacted by rising energy costs? Has the energy crisis affected your business? Get in touch with this reporter via email kduffy@insider.com or Twitter DM.

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