6 business and political leaders calling for a reimagined economy following the coronavirus pandemic

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6 business and political leaders calling for a reimagined economy following the coronavirus pandemic
  • The coronavirus pandemic is plunging the global economy into recession.
  • Business school professors, governors, billionaire investors, even heads of state have argued that reinvigorating the economy calls for reimagining how capitalism works.
  • Thought leaders like billionaire entrepreneur Mark Cuban and French President Emmanuel Macron have come forward with ideas on what has to happen to create a more sustainable economy.
  • Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories.
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Tim Bray, a longtime Amazon engineer and vice president, said he recently "quit in dismay" over the company's firing of whistleblowers who had raised concerns about its treatment of warehouse employees amid the coronavirus.

Tim Bray, a longtime Amazon engineer and vice president, said he recently "quit in dismay" over the company's firing of whistleblowers who had raised concerns about its treatment of warehouse employees amid the coronavirus.
Amazon logistics center in Lauwin-Planque Reuters

In a blog post, Bray wrote: "At the end of the day the big problem is ... that Amazon treats the humans in the warehouses as fungible units of pick-and-pack potential. Only that's not just Amazon, it's how 21st-century capitalism is done."

Amazon has a "lack of vision about the human costs of the relentless growth and accumulation of wealth and power," according to Bray.

Staying in the job, he contended, "would have meant, in effect, signing off on actions [he] despised." He then offered thoughts on necessary changes.

"If we don't like certain things Amazon is doing, we need to put legal guardrails in place to stop those things," he said. "We don't need to invent anything new; a combination of antitrust and living wage and worker-empowerment legislation, rigorously enforced, offers a clear path forward."

Billionaire investor Leon Cooperman told CNBC that capitalism "will likely be changed forever" following the coronavirus pandemic.

Billionaire investor Leon Cooperman told CNBC that capitalism "will likely be changed forever" following the coronavirus pandemic.
Leon Cooperman. Rick Wilking/Reuters

"I believe that what we're going through has very lasting implications for the long term," the Omega Advisors CEO said in an interview on April 23. "When the government is called upon to protect you on the downside, they have every right to regulate the upside," he continued.

Cooperman predicted tighter regulation and higher taxes as the economy recovers, regardless of who wins the presidential election in November.

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Andrew Cuomo, the governor of New York, has said his state will probably never return to normal.

Andrew Cuomo, the governor of New York, has said his state will probably never return to normal.
Andrew Cuomo. Albin Lohr-Jones/Pacific Press/LightRocket via Getty Images

New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo has been vocal about the effect the coronavirus has had and will continue to have on his state. In an April 1 press briefing, he said: "I don't think we get back to normal, I think we get to a new normal." He has echoed that sentiment many times since.

"Reopening is both an economic question and a public health question," Cuomo said in a press briefing on April 11. "And I'm unwilling to divorce the two. You can't ask the people of this state or this country to choose between lives lost and dollars gained."

Emmanuel Macron, the president of France, said the coronavirus pandemic will hopefully cause leaders to rethink globalization and capitalism.

Emmanuel Macron, the president of France, said the coronavirus pandemic will hopefully cause leaders to rethink globalization and capitalism.
Emmanuel Macron. Reuters

"We have stopped half the planet to save lives, there are no precedents for that in our history," Macron told the Financial Times in an April 14 interview. "But it will change the nature of globalization, with which we have lived for the past 40 years," he continued.

"We had the impression there were no more borders. It was all about faster circulation and accumulation." In recent years, Macron elaborated, globalization seemed to "increase inequalities" and "undermine democracy."

He said he hopes the pandemic inspires countries to come together and continue to prioritize lives over economic growth. He specifically singled out prioritizing environmental issues and social inequalities in a post-pandemic world.

"We all face the profound need to invent something new," Macron said, "because that is all we can do."

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Harvard Business School professor Rebecca Henderson released a book in mid-April titled "Reimagining Capitalism in a World on Fire." She recently said the coronavirus crisis has amplified the need to reassess capitalism.

Harvard Business School professor Rebecca Henderson released a book in mid-April titled "Reimagining Capitalism in a World on Fire." She recently said the coronavirus crisis has amplified the need to reassess capitalism.
Rebecca Henderson. Courtesy of Rebecca Henderson

In an interview with nonprofit Just Capital on April 30, Henderson said three aspects of the pandemic stuck out to her as points of immediate possible change. First, she said, governments must be able to move quickly — to immediately produce coronavirus tests, for example. Second, she said that "reliance on markets at inappropriate times is just nuts."

Finally, Henderson noted that workers need better treatment. "The people we claim are essential are the people we hardly pay," she said. The coronavirus, according to Henderson, "really lays out the limits of thinking of people as solely interchangeable units and not as human beings, treating them with dignity and respect as an integral part of the production enterprise."

On the "Recode Decode" podcast, billionaire entrepreneur Mark Cuban said "getting more money into the hands of employees" should be a priority as we transition into "America 2.0."

On the "Recode Decode" podcast, billionaire entrepreneur Mark Cuban said "getting more money into the hands of employees" should be a priority as we transition into "America 2.0."
Mark Cuban. REUTERS/ Mike Blake

Mark Cuban appeared on Kara Swisher's "Recode Decode" podcast on April 19 and said, "We've got to learn from our mistakes. Capitalists have to be a lot more compassionate."

The "Shark Tank" star told Swisher that "You've got to look bottom-up as we transition. It's gotta be getting more money into the hands of employees because we see how dire things can get when things go wrong."

"I think the key to doing that isn't just a living wage, but making sure people have access to appreciable assets," Cuban continued. "Smart capitalism, smart economics — the more you lift the bottom, the cheaper it is for everyone to live."

In the same interview, Cuban also said Warren Buffett's bank bailouts during the 2008 financial crisis should be the model for US officials negotiating large coronavirus-relief deals.

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