15. Baltimore, MD
Hours lost in congestion per capita: 94
Cost of congestion per driver: $1,315
Total cost of congestion for city: $1.3 billion
14. Austin, TX
Hours lost in congestion per capita: 104
Cost of congestion per driver: $1,452
Total cost of congestion for city: $1.2 billion
13. Houston, TX
Hours lost in congestion per capita: 98
Cost of congestion per driver: $1,365
Total cost of congestion for city: $3.8 billion
12. Miami, FL
Hours lost in congestion per capita: 105
Cost of congestion per driver: $1,470
Total cost of congestion for city: $4 billion
11. Atlanta, GA
Hours lost in congestion per capita: 108
Cost of congestion per driver: $1,505
Total cost of congestion for city: $3.5 billion
10. Portland, OR
Hours lost in congestion per capita: 116
Cost of congestion per driver: $1,625
Total cost of congestion for city: $1.4 billion
9. Philadelphia, PA
Hours lost in congestion per capita: 112
Cost of congestion per driver: $1,568
Total cost of congestion for city: $3.3 billion
8. San Francisco, CA
Hours lost in congestion per capita: 116
Cost of congestion per driver: $1,624
Total cost of congestion for city: $3.4 billion
7. Pittsburgh, PA
Hours lost in congestion per capita: 127
Cost of congestion per driver: $1,776
Total cost of congestion for city: $1.2 billion
6. Seattle, WA
Hours lost in congestion per capita: 138
Cost of congestion per driver: $1,932
Total cost of congestion for city: $2.9 billion
5. Los Angeles, CA
Hours lost in congestion per capita: 128
Cost of congestion per driver: $1,788
Total cost of congestion for city: $9.3 billion
4. New York City, NY
Hours lost in congestion per capita: 133
Cost of congestion per driver: $1,859
Total cost of congestion for city: $9.5 billion
3. Chicago, IL
Hours lost in congestion per capita: 138
Cost of congestion per driver: $1,920
Total cost of congestion for city: $6.2 billion
2. Washington, DC
Hours lost in congestion per capita: 155
Cost of congestion per driver: $2,161
Total cost of congestion for city: $4.6 billion
