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Nearly as old as Google, Pine Labs is betting on these two segments to make it worth $6 billion

Nearly as old as Google, Pine Labs is betting on these two segments to make it worth $6 billion
Business5 min read
  • The 23-year old Pine Labs is betting on ‘buy now, pay later’, or BNPL, as well as its new acquisition of Fave, for future growth.
  • These strategic pivots are being put under spotlight before an impending initial public offering (IPO) in the US where Pine Labs is reportedly hoping to bag a $6 billion valuation.
  • For now, the company seems to be pursuing growth on the topline, and is less worried about the size of the profit.
The 23-year old Pine Labs is nearly as old as Google but the Noida-based firm has traditionally been a payments processing platform for merchants. Now, it’s decided to go big on ‘buy now, pay later’, or BNPL, as well as its new acquisition of Fave, which connects merchants and consumers for payments and rewards.

These strategic pivots are being put under spotlight before an impending initial public offering (IPO) in the US where Pine Labs is reportedly hoping to bag a $6 billion valuation. This is not the first time Pine Labs is pivoting its business model. Between 2012 and 2017, it focused extensively on shifting from a traditional point-of-sale (PoS) to digital PoS, but a lot has changed since then as explained in the table below.

Pine Labs: Over the years
1998

Smart card-based payment and loyalty solutions for the retail petroleum industry.
2009-2012

PoS machines, loyalty programmes for merchants
2012-2017

Smart, cloud-based unified point-of-sale platform, integrated billing solutions, loyalty and rewards management
Today

  • Enabled PoS terminals to process all forms of digital payments.
  • Contactless payment solution for near-field communication (NFC)-enabled smartphones.
  • Expansion into Southeast Asia and Middle East. For customers -
  • PayLater -- BNPL solution
  • Loyalty Programmes
  • Prepaid issuance
  • Digital gift card solutions via Qwikcilver.
For merchants -
  • Working capital loans
  • Utility app integrations from good and services tax (GST) compliance to inventory management
  • Analytics to record sales, inventory, orders, the average customer spends and potential credit requirements
Source: Company website

The share of BNPL as part of the company’s total transactions by value has already crossed the 15% mark, and will grow further as it becomes its mainstay, said Kush Mehra, chief business officer at Pine Labs, in an exclusive interaction with Business Insider India. The margin from payments as a category has been shrinking for all players and Pine Labs wants to shore it up as it prepares to go public.

“For us, it (BNPL) is a crown jewel of Pine Labs,” said Mehra. “BNPL would become one of the most dominant, significant business drivers for us, and it already is,” he said.

The jury is out on the other big bet i.e., adding retail customers via Fave because the acquisition happened only in April. “The first step towards our journey to really build out the B2C [business-to-consumer] story is on the back of our partnership with Fave. We've just done a quick pilot launch in India,” said Mehra.

Through Fave, the company looks to start by offering discounts and gift coupons on making payments at merchant outlets, and then gradually expand its offerings to retail customers.

But the focus of the company, he said, would be to continue building merchant-centric solutions and scaling them up. “At the same time, all these new areas that we have started focusing on and we just spoke about the B2C story, would also become very significant contributors in our success in the near future,” he said.

Pine Labs turned profitable in the financial year ending March 2017, but swung back to losses for three consecutive years up to 2020. The financial figures for fiscal 2021 were not publicly available.

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Latest data from the Registrar of Companies (RoC), as of March 2020, shows that its revenue grew 43% to ₹701.6 crore, but the bottomline sunk deeper into the red largely due to purchases of stock in trade worth ₹249.88 crore and employee benefit expense worth ₹227.88 crore.

For now, the company seems to be pursuing growth on the topline and is less worried about the size of the profit. “We are going to be significantly investing in our growth story, as we are headed towards expansion into new markets, new business lines, and new products. What I'm trying to say is that this is, at the end of the day, the time to make sure that we accelerate, even if it were to come by being a little less profitable, a little less bottom-line centric,” he said.

Pine Labs: Funding profile
Date
Funding Amount
Funding Round
Investor(s)
Sep 16, 2021
$100 mn
Series E
Invesco
Jul 06, 2021
$600 mn
Series E
Fidelity Management and Research Co., BlackRock, Ishana, Tree Line, Neuberger Berman, Kotak Mahindra Bank, IIFL Asset Management, others
May 17, 2021
$285 mn
Series D
Baron Capital Group, Duro Capital, others
Dec 21, 2020
$46.5 mn
Series D
Lone Pine Capital, Sequoia Capital
Jan 24, 2020
$85 mn
Series C
Mastercard
Source: Tracxn

Currently, the company offers BNPL and other credit solutions to merchants via partnerships with over 30 different banks and non-banking financial institutions in India. Further, it has a network of more than 5 lakh merchant outlets in over 3,700 cities across India, Middle East, and Southeast Asia.

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