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Tech stocks are diving, and traders have never been more scared of a massive meltdown

Jul 30, 2018, 22:02 IST

Reuters / Andrew Burton

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  • Tech stocks sold off broadly on Monday, dragging major US indexes lower, especially the Nasdaq 100, which lost as much as 1.5%.
  • Amid the selling, investors are paying the most ever for Nasdaq 100 downside protection on a one-month basis, relative to bets on further increases in the index.
  • That could end up being a saving grace for tech should pressures continue to mount. By comparison, hedges were nowhere near as elevated during the dotcom bubble.

Fresh off a rough week as the worst-performing group in the S&P 500, tech stocks are still feeling the pain.

The tech-heavy Nasdaq 100 index dropped as much as 1.5% on Monday, compared to a relatively tame 0.5% loss in the benchmark S&P 500.

Much of the selling pressure stemmed from weakness in the components of the so-called FAANG group - consisting of Facebook, Amazon, Apple, Netflix, and Google. Those companies hold large weightings in major equity indexes, and exercise outsized influence on the broader market.

The group has faltered since Facebook's disastrous second-quarter earnings report last week, which saw the social media titan forecast a growth slowdown, stoking investor fears that a similar situation could afflict other tech firms.

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Also likely weighing on investor sentiment are reports that Democratic senator Mark Warner is charging ahead with proposals that would result in more tech regulation. Further, in a note to clients on Monday morning, Morgan Stanley chief US equity strategist Mike Wilson said the tech sector is showing signs of "exhaustion."

Based on one gauge of market anxiety, investors are historically spooked. A measure called skew, or the premium options traders are paying to protect against a loss in the PowerShares QQQ Trust ETF over the next month, relative to wagers on an increase, has spiked to its highest level on record. (Note: QQQ is designed to track the Nasdaq 100.)

In other words, investors have never been more defensively positioned for a possible tech meltdown.

Business Insider / Joe Ciolli, data from Bloomberg

This nervousness may actually turn out to be a saving grace for the market, however, since the surge in hedging costs shows investors are braced for the worst. After all, one-month skew was never this elevated - even at the height of the tech bubble, when downside protection was needed most. Theoretically, this type of preemptive behavior could help stem a possible selloff.

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For further evidence of tech's importance to overall market strength, look no further than the impact it's had on the S&P 500's return this year. The index's top 10 contributors have accounted for 62% of the benchmark's 7% year-to-date return, according to Goldman Sachs data. Of those 10 companies, nine are in the tech sector.

Until tech's iron-clad grasp on US stock indexes loosens, expect deep swaths of selling - such as the one seen on Monday - to continue roiling markets. But at the same time, find comfort in the fact that so much hedging is going on, and perhaps consider doing it yourself.

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