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Here's A Simple Formula That Will Predict Your Happiness In Retirement

Apr 2, 2014, 00:18 IST

Flickr/FortRucker

The fact that you need to be saving money for retirement isn't exactly news. But what are you actually saving for?

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According to William Bernstein, a neurologist and co-founder of investment management firm Efficient Frontier Advisors, having a good idea of how you'll spend those post-work years is critical to how happy you'll be. As he says in the Wall Street Journal, "'Golf' is not a plan."

Bernstein provides a simple equation to predict how happy you'll be after leaving the workforce:

Retirement Happiness = [How Much You Dislike Your Job] x [How Much You Want to Do Something Else]

In Bernstein's opinion, you need both factors in order to be a happy retiree. Love your job? Then one of your factors is zero. Have no idea what your days will look like after retiring? There goes the other factor.

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Of course, let's not discount the role retirement savings play in the happiness equation: We can't imagine you'd be thrilled if you were struggling to pay your bills every month. That's why it's so important to lay the groundwork for robust savings as soon as possible - so you can afford to leave a job you don't love or pursue the activities you do.

Still, your happiness is more complex than an account balance. If you adore what you're doing now, or you're at a loss for what you would rather do instead, you might not be ready to retire - or at least, you probably won't be happy once you do.

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