The last 4 years of WeWork's pre-IPO financials show just how important cashflow is to the company's growth
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May 6, 2019, 13:32 IST
WeWork's 2018 financials: The company's revenue growth is impressive, and a huge portion of it comes from non-US territories.
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WeWork uses its own definitions of profitability, "contribution margin" and "adjusted EBITDA before growth investments." These definitions are not standard.
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This diagram shows how those EBITDA margins are constructed.
But WeWork isn't short of cash! It has $6.7 billion on hand.
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This grid shows how WeWork constructs its "adjusted EBITDA" margins. A lot of non-cash items are added back against the overall net loss.
Similarly, this "Performance Summary" shows only revenues and margins — not cash expenses.
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This is WeWork UK's income statement for 2017, the most recent year it has disclosed. In this year, the UK was 14% of WeWork's entire business. Note that WeWork's admin expenses far exceed its revenues, leading to a net loss on the bottom line.
WeWork UK is carrying massive "deferred lease liabilities." These are buildings the company has leased, but the rent isn't due immediately — so WeWork doesn't have to pay it.
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Here's how WeWork UK stays cashflow positive while making a loss: "working capital adjustments."
Here is where WeWork gets its credit: Landlords offer WeWork deferred rent payments or "rent holidays" if WeWork improves the buildings.
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WeWork UK's total lease commitments are massive: £2.8 billion ($3.65 billion).
This is how many staff WeWork had in the UK, and how much they got paid.
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Here are the WeWork UK income statements for 2016 and 2015.
Here's the balance sheet for 2016 and 2015.
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The cashflow statements for 2016 and 2015 show how much of those deferred bills WeWork UK was actually able to use.
By the end of 2016, WeWork UK had £73 million in deferred lease liabilities.
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This is the earliest income statement WeWork ever filed in the UK.
Even at this early stage, WeWork UK had already added £45 million in deferred leases to its balance sheet.
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This early simplified cashflow statement shows that WeWork UK spent £49 million on leases to get the business rolling but borrowed £56 million to do that, probably from its US parent.
Here are the total deferred lease liabilities that resulted from that ... £45 million.
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... and the business was helped along by £48 million in unpaid payables.