What it was like when Elon Musk successfully launched a SpaceX rocket for the first time
After netting millions from his first two companies, PayPal and Zip2, Musk decided to dream bigger.
Fascinated by space and the potential for colonization on Mars, he founded SpaceX.
A new book written by technology reporter Ashlee Vance, "Elon Musk: Tesla, SpaceX and the Quest for a Fantastic Future," is filled with anecdotes about Musk's life, as well as his endeavors with companies like SpaceX, PayPal, and Tesla Motors.
From the beginning, SpaceX was quite different from other companies looking at space exploration. For one, its offices were a dusty old warehouse in a Los Angeles suburb. SpaceX was committed to building as much of its rockets as it could in-house, including launchpads and rocket engines.
They also planned to do it cheaper than its competitors. Musk promised to send a 1,400-pound payload into orbit at a low cost of $6.9 million, when its competitors spent $30 million to send a 550-pound rocket into orbit.
SpaceX decided to use Kwajalein Island, located between Guam and Hawaii and owned by the US Army to test missiles, as its launch site. In March 2006, SpaceX launched the Falcon 1 - named after the Millennium Falcon in "Star Wars" - in March 2006. The launch was a bust, and the rocket "ended up falling directly onto the launch site," Vance says in his book.
But if Musk was disappointed, he didn't let on to his growing team. "Elon did a great job of not burdening people with those worries," Branden Spikes, head of IT for SpaceX, said in the book. "He always communicated the importance of being lean and of success, but it was never, 'If we fail, we're done for.' He was very optimistic."
After months of tireless, nonstop work by the SpaceX team, the Falcon 1 was finally prepared for what was possibly its last launch ever on September 28, 2008. From Vance's book:
Musk went to Disneyland with his brother and their kids to distract himself from the launch, but he still ended up back in the control room by 4 pm. The launch was imperative for many reasons, among them the fact that a successful launch would prove SpaceX's legitimacy, and make it a contender to become a government contractor:
Six years after SpaceX was founded, the Falcon 1 - the world's first privately-built rocket - had successfully launched and reached orbit.
"Everyone burst into tears," Elon Musk's brother Kimbal said in the book. "It was one of the most emotional experiences I've had."
When Musk left the control room after the launch, he said: "Well, that was freaking awesome. As the saying goes, 'The fourth time is the charm,' right?"
Read a full excerpt from Vance's book here.