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Scientists find that Twitter can help you quit smoking

Mar 21, 2015, 00:22 IST

People who want to quit smoking should be on Twitter.

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That's according to some researchers from UCI and Stanford who conducted an extensive 100 day study in which they followed two separate 'Tweet2Quit' groups of 20.

Participants were given a free supply of nicotine patches and were also sent daily, automated messages on Twitter. The messages were designed to encourage social media exchanges between participants - 78% of them tweeted to other participants in the study at least once during the experiment.

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Members of the study were encouraged to develop a plan to quit smoking via the Web, and were asked to tweet to the group at least once a day. Auto messages were sent each day at 9 A.M. and 5 P.M. - the amount of tweets in the group distinctly went up during these times.

At the end of the study, 42% of the first group had quit smoking. However, 75% of the second group was able to quit smoking after the researchers improved the timing and frequency of the automated messages.

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Cornelia Pechmann, one of the researchers from UCI, felt that Twitter was very useful in getting people to quit:

"The Twitter environment created a sort of party dynamic...That's especially important for social smokers. In addition, group leaders naturally emerged, facilitating the online conversations. These leaders played a critical role in keeping people engaged."

Many of the tweets in the study were supportive - 10% identified roadblocks to quitting, 22% showed emotional support, and 24% of the tweets shared personal information of some kind. Participants that had more positive tweets were more likely to stay smoke-free.

Here are some examples of what members tweeted to other members of the group:

  • "I'm a mom of 4, just got married a month ago."
  • "Anyone else smoke when they drive alone? I have a 30-55 min commute each way to work, usually smoke 2x b4 arrival. Ideas to fight the urge?"
  • "Day 2 for you? Hang in there...it gets easier!!"
  • "I'm doing yoga and chewing straws to cope, what is everyone else doing?"
  • My goal after quitting in playing in local tennis tournament and hope i make it past first round.

For many smokers, actively engaging with like-minded people on Twitter and other social media feeds might be the first step in kicking the habit for good.

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