The 5 best US cities to commute from - and the 5 worst

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Palmdale, California, commuters see the worst of Los Angeles' notoriously difficult traffic.

• The average commute for an American worker is 26 minutes each way, according to the US Census Bureau.
• Researchers have found that time added to an existing commute demonstrably reduces a person's satisfaction with their job and enjoyment of leisure time off the clock
• Here are the five American cities where residents have the shortest average commutes - and the five with the longest - according to a US Census Bureau survey.

In the past 35 years, the average commute time for the American worker has increased from 21.7 minutes in each direction to about 26 minutes, according to the US Census Bureau. That difference of 4.3 minutes may sound trivial, but it's anything but.

Not only do those 4.3 minutes each way mean a day and a half extra spent in transit each year (or 34.5 hours, using a 50-week, five-day schedule as the base line), but according to a study conducted by researchers with the University of the West of England, time added to a commute translates to poorer performance, less satisfaction with work, and more stress at home.

And not only are commutes steadily growing longer for everyone, but more people are joining the ranks of the super commuters each year. According to the US Census Bureau, in 2017, 8.9% of American workers spent more than an hour traveling in each direction during their daily commute. That's more than 10 hours weekly spent commuting, two hours longer than the standard workday itself.

On the other hand, some of us are still enjoying blissfully short trips between work and home. If you want to minimize your commute, the key seems to be to settle in a city isolated from other major metropolitan areas. (Or to work from home.)

Life insurance agency Haven Life released a distillation of the US Census Bureau's 2017 American Community Survey that factored in average round-trip commute, the ratio of weekly working hours versus commuting hours, the percentage of Americans commuting two or more hours per day, and the most common transportation methods to determine which cities have the best and worst commutes in America. Here's what they found out.