Shayanne Gal/Insider
Before Texas' successful six-week abortion ban, states made many attempts to restrict patients from getting abortions after a certain number of weeks — oftentimes before a woman even knows she's pregnant.
In 2019, the Governors of Arkansas, Alabama, Georgia, Mississippi, Louisiana, Kentucky, Ohio, and Missouri signed bills to either severely restrict abortion with so-called "heartbeat bills" or, in Alabama's case, ban the procedure altogether.
Other states have tried to ban dilation & evacuation (D&E), the method commonly used to perform abortions after 14 weeks.
The surgical procedure is usually used in late-term miscarriages and abortions to remove the fetal tissue as safely as possible and accounts for less than 0.5% of all abortions.
Prohibiting D&E abortions is effectively a ban on all second-trimester abortions.