We got a sneak peek at how the cancer test that Jeff Bezos and Bill Gates just invested in works
Sam Hodgson/Reuters
Using Illumina's technology, a new company called Grail will look for a way to measure circulating nucleic acids (CNAs) - bits of DNA that circulate in the blood outside of the blood cells. While most of our DNA is inside our cells, scientists use CNAs as a non-invasive way to test for cancer and other signs of disease.
Illumina is the majority owner of Grail, which raised over $100 million from investors including ARCH Venture Partners, Bezos Expeditions, Bill Gates, and Sutter Hill Ventures.
At a breakout at the JPMorgan Healthcare Conference on Monday, Illumina's chief executive Jay Flatley explained just how difficult a task the new company faces.
To detect the cancer, Grail will be looking into just 0.01% of DNA in the human body.
"It's an extraordinarily low amount of DNA in the blood that we're going after," Illumina CEO Jay Flately said in a meeting Monday.
But its easy to see why investors are willing to back Flatley's efforts. Illumina's success in developing DNA sequencing technology has turned it into a $25 billion market cap company with over 4,000 employees and nearly $2 billion in annual revenue. Its machines are used by researchers, doctors, and consumer companies to do everything from understanding different types of cancer to decoding someone's ancestry.
Less than a decade ago, the process of sequencing an individual genome, or looking at someone's full set of DNA, cost anyone attempting it upwards of $1 million. Today, that cost is closer to $1,000 and falling. That means DNA sequencing could move from being an expensive luxury to becoming as standard in health care as the flu shot, helping create a world where medical treatment is truly personal.
MIT Tech Review reports the cost of each Grail test will be less than $1,000.
- US buys 81 Soviet-era combat aircraft from Russia's ally costing on average less than $20,000 each, report says
- 2 states where home prices are falling because there are too many houses and not enough buyers
- A couple accidentally shipped their cat in an Amazon return package. It arrived safely 6 days later, hundreds of miles away.
- BSE shares tank nearly 19% after Sebi directive on regulatory fee
- Nainital bucket list: 9 experiences you can't miss in 2024
- Sanju Samson likely to be India's first-choice wicketkeeper for T20 World Cup
- India Inc marks slowest quarterly revenue growth in January-March 2024: Crisil
- Nothing Phone (2a) India-exclusive Blue Edition launched starting at ₹19,999