Japan Already Makes Awesome Industrial Robots - Here's What Happens When It Looks...Elsewhere

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Japan is one of the most robot-friendly countries in the world.

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It already makes use of 250,000 robots across Japanese industry (more than any other country in the world) and expects this number to surpass 1 million by 2025, according to Time.

In a recent impressive display of robotics technology, Japanese robotics company KUKA pitted one of its robot arms against Timo Boll, ranked the eighth-greatest ping pong player in the world. The two faced off in a match with Boll ultimately winning. But the score is rather telling: while Boll won with 11 points, the robot still racked up an impressive 9 points against the human table tennis champion.

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But when will robot "fashion" rise meet robot "function?" Science fiction and technology fans alike love to speculate over when robots will be indistinguishable from humanity - consider the Replicants of "Blade Runner" fame. Futurist Ray Kurzweil already predicts that robots will outsmart us in 15 years - how long until they "out-real" us as well?

It's a pretty tall order to make a realistic human face and body. Roboticists can get close, but they're not about to fool anyone, yet. As such, there's a shocking disparity between "expecting to register an object as a human" and "actually registering that object as a gross robot" called the "uncanny valley." As a robot becomes more human-like, it becomes more appealing. But once it gets "too human," it's repulsive (see the picture). If you push past that, to the point where the robot is indistinguishable from a real person, it becomes appealing again. We like things that look like us, but only if they completely succeed in doing so.

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Japan's industrial robots and non-humanoid creations are already thriving - we'll meet some of them shortly. But we'll also take a look at the country's eerie robotic human analogs that foreshadow a future where it might not be so easy to tell them apart from "real" people.