How Google's New Satellite Company Is Going To Change The World

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Editor's note: A previous version of this post was written on March 7.

Google just paid $500 million for Skybox Imaging, a company that provides the world's first commercially available, daily HD video satellite system.

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The above footage, from Skybox Imaging's SkySat-1 micro-satellite, is as mesmerizing as the implications are powerful.

John Clark of SkyBox explained the system in a March blog post:

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Businesses can, for the first time, monitor a network of globally distributed assets with full-motion snapshots without needing to deploy an aircraft or field team. The movement captured in these short video windows, up to 90 seconds in length, yields unique insights that improve operational decisions.

The U.S. company's vision is to "leverage timely satellite data to provide insight into daily global activity."

Digital cartographers are figuring out ways to use the new source of geospatial data, but simply being able to watch part of the world several times a day from space is profound.

What the insights are, and who benefits from it, has not been seen yet. No one outside the military has ever been able to access data like this: Theoretically, one could follow individual people from space.

Nevertheless, the potential in industries like agriculture, airports, asset monitoring, security, supply chain management, and nuclear plants is vast. There are huge implications for finance, too: One can just imagine how a hedge fund could leverage this data.

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The technology is cutting edge. The company asked: "What's the smallest box I can fit something of real commercial value into?"

Screen Shot 2014 03 07 at 11.26.51 AM

Skybox

SkySat-1 is arguably the highest performance micro-satellite ever built.

The challenge is that space assets are traditionally extremely valuable, extremely expensive, and extremely risky.

So the next technological frontier for quality imaging from space involves systems that can both capture data of high enough quality (resolution) to show economic activity and be cost-effective enough to deploy in large numbers (timeliness).

And Skybox thinks they've nailed it given that the circutiry of the SkySat is about the size of a phone book and consumes less power than a 100w light bulb:

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Skybox

On November 21, Skybox launched SkySat-1 into orbit:

Skybox is currently taking off as it sells its full-motion video and imagery systems and build SkyNode ground station in various countries. The company is now planning to build a constellation of 24 satellites that can cover almost the entire expanse of the Earth.

Welcome to the future.

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Here's another video of the real-time HD imagery: