Microsoft's earnings would have looked awful under the old reporting scheme

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Microsoft rolled out a new way to report earnings with its first quarter, 2016 earnings on Thursday.

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This new reporting structure consolidated Microsoft's businesses into three new units.

The previous structure had two major units (commercial and consumer) and broke out a few different businesses in each of those.

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As you can see, under the old scheme, all business units shrunk except two:

msft old reporting segments graphic

Microsoft

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The two that did well under the old structure:

  • Commercial Other, which was basically the cloud business (including Enterprise Services/consulting, Office 365, Azure, and Dynamics CRM Online)
  • and Devices & Consumer Other (Bing, MSN, Office 365 Home Premium, video games, the app store).

Under the new structure, Microsoft's Productivity and Business Processes declined 3% but was up 4% in constant currency to $6.3 billion. It includes Office, Office 365 services, and related products.

The new "Intelligent Cloud" unit was up 8% (up 14% in constant currency) to $5.9 billion. It includes all its data center enterprise software like Windows Server, and cloud-based services like Azure.

The "Personal Computing" unit declined 17% (down 13% in constant currency) to $9.4 billion. It includes Windows, Xbox, mobile devices like phones and the Surface tablet, and online services like search.

Either way Microsoft reports earnings, the cloud is the growth engine - particularly Office 365.

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